C217 OA Latest Study Solutions With Questions And Answers 2022

Jean Piaget proposed the theory of Correct Answer: cognitive developmental theory Erikson proposed the theory of Correct Answer: psychosocial theory Freud proposed the theory of Correct Answer: psychoanalytical or psychosexual theory Vygotsky proposed the theory of Correct Answer: sociocultural cognitive theory; emphasis on culture and social interaction lifelong development states that Correct Answer: no age period dominates development multidimensional development states that Correct Answer: there are many components to development; includes how the body, mind, emotions, and relationships change and affect each other co-constructional development states that Correct Answer: development involves biological, cultural, and individual factors plastic development states that Correct Answer: there is CAPACITY TO CHANGE contextual development states that Correct Answer: settings matter; development occurs within families, schools, peer groups, neighbors etc multidirectional development states that Correct Answer: some dimensions of development expand and shrink i.e. relationships with peers expand in teen years and relationships with family shrink Operant conditioning (Skinner) Correct Answer: rewards and punishments shape development Observational learning Correct Answer: part of Bandura's social cognitive model; learning occurs by observing others trust v mistrust Correct Answer: 0-1 y autonomy v shame/doubt Correct Answer: 1-3y initiative v guilt Correct Answer: 3-5y industry v inferiority Correct Answer: 6-puberty identity v role confusion Correct Answer: 10-20 intimacy v isolation Correct Answer: 20s,30s generativity v stagnation Correct Answer: 40s, 50s